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13 May Incident
The 13 May 1969 incident is the Sino-Malay sectarian violence in Kuala Lumpur (then part of the state of Selangor), Malaysia. Western diplomatic sources at the time put the toll at close to 600, with most of the victims Chinese.〔 The racial riots led to a declaration of a state of national emergency or ''Darurat'' by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong resulting in the suspension of the Parliament by the Malaysian government, while the National Operations Council (NOC), also known as the ''Majlis Gerakan Negara'', was established as a caretaker government to temporarily govern the country between 1969 and 1971.
The event is significant in Malaysian politics as it led to the resignation of the first Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman, and eventually resulted in a change in government policy that would favour Malays by the implementation of the Rukun Negara and New Economic Policy (NEP).
==Precursors==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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